Sunday, March 26, 2017

Take medications before or after Meal

Source
Take medications before or after Meal
Medications
Before After During Meal Few min. before Few Min. After
Medicines that can cause nausea or vomiting after a meal to reduce these side effects.
allopurinol, bromocriptine and madopar ü
Some medicines can irritate the stomach, and taking them with food will reduce this effect. Foods such as biscuits or a sandwich, or a glass of milk, is usually enough
aspirin, non-steroidal anti-Inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as diclofenac and ibuprofen
steroid medication (corticosteroids), such as prednisolone and dexamethasone
 
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Medicines called antacids are taken to prevent heartburn, reflux and indigestion, which usually occur when acid is produced as food enters your stomach. Therefore, these medicines are most effective if taken immediately after, or during, a meal.
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Manorama Online Medicines for Thyroid usually consume before meals Thyroxin hormones. ü
Manorama Online Antibiotic Azithromycin ü

Sunday, January 29, 2017

Possible Effects

Possible Effects
Meds That Mess with Your Senses
     
We rely on our senses-to read a book, hear a door bell, pickup warning signs of a gas leak. But medication may impair or alter our senses.  500,ooo Americans face drug related hearing loss.  Hundreds of drugs can affect sight, some potently permanently.  Check with your doctor to reduce dose or changing dose.  Check your eye sight or ears regularly while taking certain drugs. Check below for a list of medications that can affect your senses.

Created by Joseph Punnackal * Posted by Anathasia Punnackal * Source: February 2017 On Health Consumer Reports Org.
Meds That May Affect Hearing
Antibiotics: Amikacin, Kanamycin, Neomycin, Streptomycin,Tobramycin
Possible effect: Permanent hearing loss
Antconvulsants: Valproic acid (Depakote and generic)
Possible effect: Tinnitus
Pain relievers: Aspirin, Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin and generic),
Naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn, and generic)
Possible effects: Temporary tinnitus and hearing loss
Meds That May Affect Vision
Alpha-blockers(for high blood pressure and enlarged prostate) Alfuzosin (Uroxatral and generic) and tamsulosin (Flomax and generic)
Possible effects: Blurred vision and eye pain may affect cataract surgery.

Antibiotics: Ciprofloxacin (Cipro and generic)
Possible effect: Double vision

Cholesterol drugs: Atorvastatin (Lipitor and generic), Lovastatin

(Mevacor and generic), Simvastatin (Zocor and generic)
Possible effects: Double vision, Cataracts

Corticosteroids (for allergies and autoimmune disorders) Prednisone
Possible effects: Cataracts, eye infection, glaucoma (with prolonged use), possible permanent optic nerve damage.

Erectile dysfunction drugs: Sildenafil (Viagra), Tadalafil (Cialis), Vardenafil (Levitra)
Possible effects: Bluish tinted vision, blurred vision, light sensitivity

Osteoporosis drugs: Alendronate (Fosamax and generic), Risedronate (Actonel and generic)
Possible effects: Blurred vision, conjunctivitis, and light sensitivity.

 
Meds That May Affect Taste and/or Smell
ACE inhibitors (for high blood pressure and other heart problems) Benazepril (Lotensin and generic), Captopril (Capoten and generic), Enalapril (Vasotec and generic)
Possible effect: Diminished or altered taste.
Antibiotics: Ampicillin, azithromycin (Zithromax and generic), Ciprofloxacin (Cipro and generic), Tetracyclines
Possible effects: Alteration or loss of taste and/or smell.

Antifungals: Terbinafine (Lamisil and generic)
Possible effect: Possible loss of taste.

Antihistamines and decongestants: Chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton and generic), Loratadine (Claritin and generic), and Pseudoephedrine (Sudafed and generic).
Possible effect: Altered taste
 
Anxiety drugs: Alprazolam (Xanax and generic), Buspirone, Flurazepam
Possible effect: Altered taste
 
Beta-blockers: (for high blood pressure) betaxolol, Propranolol (Inderal and generic)

Calcium channel blockers (for heart disease) Diltiazem (Cardizem and generic), Nifedipine, Nitroglycerin
Possible effect: Altered taste
 
Cholesterol drugs: Arorvastatin (Lipitor and generic), Lovastatin (Mevacor and generic), and Pravastatin
(Pravachol and generic)
Possible effect: Diminished taste.

 
 

Monday, September 19, 2016

 
9 Thyroid Damagers Hiding Out in Your Home

9 Thyroid Damagers Hiding Out in Your Home

 
Thyroid disease and nonstick chemicals are back in the news, once again providing a warning that we should all scan our houses for hidden sources.
In a 2014 study, published in the journal Epidemology, scientists found that more than 10 percent of people exposed to drinking water contaminated with perfluoroctanoic acid (or PFOA, made by DOW Chemical) reported having some sort of thyroid problem.
 
PFOA is part of a group of problematic nonstick chemicals that fall into the perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) class, a family of fluoride-containing chemicals with unique properties that make things stick- and stain-resistant. The problem is, these compounds don't break down easily and can readily be found inside of our bodies. Along with thyroid disease, different PFCs have also been linked to cancer, infertility, birth defects, and weaker immune systems.
 

Nonstick Hideout: Dental Floss

Some companies add nonstick chemicals to floss to make it glide more easily between your teeth.
Avoid it: Don't give up flossing—it's important. Instead, choose a natural type, like those from Radius.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Pots & Pans

Sure, it's great to not have to scrub pots and pans after cooking. But all of those scratches and chips in your nonstick cookware mean you're probably eating nonstick chemicals along with your meal.
Avoid it: Replace any nicked-up nonstick cookware with American-made cast-iron, enamel, glass, or stainless steel pots and pans.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Your Raincoat

Nonstick chemicals are really good at repelling water, hence their use in rain gear such as boots, umbrellas, and raincoats.
Avoid it: For safer outerwear, look for jackets treated with polyurethane, not nonstick chemicals. Wax-coated clothing and boots made from real rubber are increasingly popular safer options.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Pizza Boxes & Fast-Food Containers

Need another reason to avoid takeout? Here you go! Many food containers are coated with nonstick chemicals to keep grease from leaching through. (You can thank us when you drop those first five pounds!)
Avoid it: Cut back on fast food and cook from scratch more at home.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Microwavable Popcorn Bags

Popcorn companies don't want the grease bleeding through bags and onto your pants! So most coat the inside of bags with grease-repellent nonstick chemicals to keep that oily mix inside of the bag.
Avoid it: Make your own microwave popcorn using this trick, or choose Quinn Popcorn—the brand doesn't use nasty chemicals in its bags or ingredients.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Furniture & Carpeting

Nonstick chemicals hide under names like Scotchguard, Teflon, Stainmaster, and others. Many nonstick chemicals are used as treatments to repel anything you might spill on upholstered couches. Sounds handy, until you realize the stuff could make you sick.
Avoid it: When shopping for furniture, ask to make sure it's not coated with a nonstick treatment that repels stains. If you're in the market for new flooring, avoid carpeting and opt for untreated hardwood, then finish yourself with a safer product like Vermont Natural Coatings.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Paper Plates

An astounding 64 billions paper cups and plates are tossed away each year. Aside from the waste factor, many are also coated with nonstick chemicals to prevent leakage.
Avoid it: Just use regular glasses and plates instead, and wash them in the dishwasher when you're done to save water.
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Your Shampoo

Nonstick chemicals could even hide out in personal care products! Luckily, unlike clothing and furniture, personal care products must have an ingredients list.
Avoid it: Check ingredient labels for anything beginning with perfluoro—and avoid it!
 
 

Nonstick Hideout: Household Dust

No matter how hard we try to avoid nonstick chemicals, they'll probably still wind up in our dust because they're used in so many different products. Household dust also harbors nasty plastic chemicals, BPA, and flame retardants.
Avoid it: Equip yourself with a vacuum with a HEPA filter and use it regularly, and opt for homemade non-toxic household cleaners!
 
     
 

Thursday, January 15, 2015

Heart

 

 

If my VSD was closed in childhood, what can I expect?
If the opening was large, it's likely that open-heart surgery was performed.VSD closure is usually performed by sewing a patch of fabric or pericardium (the normal lining around the outside of the heart) over the VSD to close it completely. The normal heart lining tissue eventually grows to cover this patch and it becomes a permanent part of the heart. Some defects can be sewn closed without a patch. It's now possible to close some types of VSDs in the catheterization laboratory using a special device that can "plug" the hole and some younger adults may have had this procedure.
Patients with repaired VSDs and normal pulmonary artery pressures have normal lifespans. Late problems are uncommon, but a small number of patients may have problems with the heart valves (aortic or tricuspid) or extra muscle inside the right side of the heart. Anyone who had surgery for a VSD requires a regular check up with a cardiologist who is experienced with adults with congenital heart defects. Medications are rarely needed. In a patient with a large unrepaired VSD, pulmonary hypertension can occur.
more.....http://www.heart.org/idc/groups/heart-public/@wcm/@hcm/documents/downloadable/ucm_307673.pdf

Saturday, January 10, 2015

Constipation

 
A common problem
by Amanda Gardner

What causes constipation?
  • A low fiber diet,
  • Repeatedly ignoring the urge to go,
  • Not drinking enough water, or
  • A lack of exercise.
  • Certain medications and supplements,
Here are 13 possible causes of constipation you may not have considered.
 
  Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism, or an underactive thyroid gland, slows the body’s metabolic processes—even the gut.

Not everyone with an underactive thyroid has constipation, nor do all cases of constipation mean that the butterfly-shaped gland in your neck is underperforming.

Still, "when I see a young person who’s constipated more than normal and really complaining, I do tend to get a thyroid level," says Carla H. Ginsburg, MD, assistant professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School in Boston.
 
 
  Painkillers

Painkillers, specifically narcotics, can cause constipation.

"A lot of receptors for the narcotic class of drugs are in the digestive tract, so it tends to bring everything to a halt," says Thomas Park, MD, a gastroenterologist with the University of Rochester Medical Center Park in New York. "In general, it’s a good idea for everyone who’s placed on one of these drugs to also place them on a gentle laxative like a stool softener."

Some studies (but not all) have suggested that there might be a higher risk of constipation for people who are chronic users of pain relievers like aspirin and ibuprofen.
 
    Chocolate

There’s some evidence that chocolate can cause constipation, though other studies show chocolate may actually help some people, Dr. Park says.

In one 2005 study, people with chronic constipation or irritable bowel syndrome were more likely than people without those problems to say that chocolate caused constipation (as did bananas and black tea).

Eliminate or cut back on chocolate if you think it could be causing your constipation.
 
    Vitamins

Vitamins in general won’t cause constipation, but certain components, such as calcium and iron, can be a problem.

"I would tell a patient to stop taking the iron [or calcium] unless they really need it and, if they do need it, I would put them on a stool softener to counteract that," says Dr. Ginsburg, who is a spokesperson for the American Gastroenterological Association.
 
    Laxative overuse

Some laxatives work by stimulating bowel activity. Such stimulant laxatives should be taken only as directed.

If used for long periods of time, stimulant laxatives can lead to dependence, meaning your body simply won’t function properly without them.

Stimulant laxatives include Dulcolax, Ex-Lax, Senna, and others.

Don’t take any medication—including laxatives—for longer than instructed by either the product’s label or your doctor.
 
    Too much dairy

A diet high in cheese and other low-fiber/high-fat foods such as eggs and meat can slow down your digestion. The obvious solution? Cut down on your intake of such foods, and increase fiber intake to 20 to 35 grams a day.

"If you’re going to have cheeses and red meat and eggs, mix in some salads or other foods that have fiber," Dr. Park advises. And avoid fast foods and processed foods, which are generally low in fiber.
 
    Antidepressants

Constipation can be associated with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressants such as Prozac (fluoxetine).

However, constipation is more of a problem with older tricyclic antidepressants such as Elavil (amitriptyline), says Dr. Park. Why any of these drugs have this effect isn’t clear, though.
aleergumokIf you’re taking an antidepressant and have this side effect, think about using a gentle stool softener.
 
    Depression

Ironically, the very condition that antidepressants are meant to treat—depression—can also cause constipation.

Like hypothyroidism, depression causes a general slowdown of the body’s normal processes, which can also affect the bowel.

People with irritable bowel syndrome, which can be closely linked to depression, are also prone to constipation, Dr. Park says.
 
    Antacids

Antacids are great for fighting heartburn, but some can cause constipation, particularly those containing calcium or aluminum, Dr. Park says.

Fortunately, the drugstore aisles are crammed with options, so if one medication is a problem you can try something else.

You can also cut down on your risk of heartburn by not overstuffing at meals. And consuming fewer fatty foods and more fiber will help prevent both problems.
 
    Blood pressure and allergy meds

Constipation can be a side effect of some common drugs used to treat high blood pressure, such as calcium channel blockers and diuretics.

Diuretics, for instance, lower blood pressure by increasing urine output, which flushes water from your system. However, water is needed to keep stools soft and get them out of the body.

Antihistamines used to treat allergy symptoms can be a problem too.
 
    Inflammatory bowel disease

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) includes two chronic conditions—Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Both can cause cramping, weight loss, bloody stools, and other health problems.

Chronic diarrhea is a common symptom of both. However constipation can be a problem too.

In ulcerative colitis, constipation can be a sign of inflammation in the rectum and in Crohn's disease it can be a sign of an obstruction in the small intestine. However if you have constipation alone, without other symptoms, it's unlikely to be due to IBD.
 
    Childbirth

Constipation is common during pregnancy, but childbirth itself can be a problem, possibly due to sluggish abdominal muscles or perhaps the use of pain relievers or an anesthetic during the delivery.

Also, "there may be some perineal soreness right after the delivery, so the fear of causing more discomfort may be an important factor in the constipation," says Dr. Park.

Although stretch injuries during childbirth can sometimes cause nerve damage that leads to constipation, this is less common.
 
    Diabetes and neurological conditions

Diabetes can cause nerve damage that can affect a person’s ability to digest food, says Dr. Park.

Most people with advanced diabetes know they have it. Still, it’s reasonable to do a blood sugar test on someone who is regularly constipated, says Dr. Ginsburg.

Neurological conditions such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson’s disease can cause constipation. Usually, though, "this goes with another symptom such as trouble urinating, double vision, or a gait problem," Dr. Ginsburg says


 
   

www.youtube.com/embed/jXCY_k12WQA?list=PLfq-XURD5_0QPWxpJYvPDoTllFf6SMci1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>Published on Jan 7, 2015
Health News - Episode : 06 01 15
DR. SUKESH R S - MBBS, MD, FAGE, C. Diab
PRS Hospital

 

Saturday, December 13, 2014

Arthritis

 

Gouty Arthritis - Dr: Sabarisri - Health News
 
Normal uric acid levels are:
Men: 3.4–7.0mg/dL
Women: 2.4–6.0 mg/dL
The values may vary at different labs.
 

10 Best Home Remedies for Arthritis

http://www.rapidhomeremedies.com/home-remedies-for-arthritis.html
Click on image
 


Saturday, November 29, 2014

Podiatry

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